Sunny Shah
09/02/2025, 12:24 PMRuntimeError: Unable to load 'ai-platform-postgres-connector' of block type 'sqlalchemy-connector' due to failed validation. To load without validation, try loading again with validate=False.
Marvin
09/02/2025, 12:24 PMMarvin
09/02/2025, 12:29 PMSqlAlchemyConnector
block failed Pydantic validation when loading, most commonly because the connection info can’t be parsed into a valid SQLAlchemy URL or the required driver isn’t installed in the runtime.
Here’s a quick checklist to resolve it:
1) Verify the block contents
- Run:
prefect block inspect sqlalchemy-connector/ai-platform-postgres-connector
Look for connection_info
. If it’s a URL string, make sure it’s complete and well-formed. For Postgres, valid examples:
- Sync (psycopg2): <postgresql+psycopg2://username:password@host:5432/database>
- Sync (psycopg v3): <postgresql+psycopg://username:password@host:5432/database>
- Async (asyncpg): <postgresql+asyncpg://username:password@host:5432/database>
Tips:
- Use postgresql
, not just postgres
.
- Percent-encode special characters in passwords (e.g., @
-> %40
).
2) Ensure the driver is installed in the runtime that loads/uses the block
- For psycopg2: pip install psycopg2-binary
- For psycopg v3: pip install psycopg
- For asyncpg: pip install asyncpg
Also ensure you have SQLAlchemy available (Prefect 3 + prefect-sqlalchemy):
pip install prefect-sqlalchemy sqlalchemy
If you’re running in a worker container or remote environment, the packages must be installed there too.
3) Recreate or update the block using the current schema
Sometimes validation fails if the block was created with an older prefect-sqlalchemy
version and the schema changed. Recreate it in code to ensure the schema matches your installed package:
- Using a URL string:
from prefect_sqlalchemy.database import SqlAlchemyConnector
SqlAlchemyConnector(
connection_info="<postgresql+psycopg2://username:password@host:5432/database>"
).save("ai-platform-postgres-connector", overwrite=True)
- Using components (avoids string mistakes):
from prefect_sqlalchemy.database import SqlAlchemyConnector
from prefect_sqlalchemy.credentials import ConnectionComponents
SqlAlchemyConnector(
connection_info=ConnectionComponents(
driver="postgresql+psycopg2", # or "postgresql+psycopg", "postgresql+asyncpg"
host="host",
port=5432,
username="username",
password="password",
database="database",
)
).save("ai-platform-postgres-connector", overwrite=True)
4) (Optional) Load without validation to inspect further
from prefect_sqlalchemy.database import SqlAlchemyConnector
c = SqlAlchemyConnector.load("ai-platform-postgres-connector", validate=False)
If the block loads with validate=False
, try creating a client to test connectivity (this will still fail if the URL/driver is wrong):
from sqlalchemy import text
with c.get_client() as engine:
with engine.connect() as conn:
conn.execute(text("SELECT 1"))
If you can share:
- The connection string format you used (with secrets redacted)
- Whether you created the block in the UI or via code
- Your versions of Prefect, prefect-sqlalchemy, SQLAlchemy, and the Postgres driver
…I can pinpoint the exact issue quickly.
Docs for reference:
- prefect-sqlalchemy: prefect-sqlalchemy docs