Madushan Pathirana
08/04/2025, 6:21 AMMarvin
08/04/2025, 6:21 AMMarvin
08/04/2025, 6:21 AMbash
prefect work-pool create my-docker-pool-2 --type docker
2. Worker Start:
Start your worker with:
bash
prefect worker start --pool my-docker-pool-2
3. Environment Variables:
Ensure these environment variables are set correctly:
bash
export PREFECT_API_URL="<http://localhost:4200/api>" # Adjust if needed
4. Deployment Process:
Deploy your flow using:
bash
prefect deploy
Could you please:
1. Share the exact error message you're getting
2. Confirm if the Docker image builds successfully
3. Check if you can see the worker running with prefect worker ls
4. Verify that your flow file exists in the correct location within the Docker container
This will help me provide more specific guidance for your issue.Madushan Pathirana
08/04/2025, 6:24 AMMarvin
08/04/2025, 6:24 AMMarvin
08/04/2025, 6:24 AMMadushan Pathirana
08/04/2025, 6:25 AMMarvin
08/04/2025, 6:25 AMMarvin
08/04/2025, 6:25 AM/opt/prefect/flows/test_flow.py
cannot be found in the Docker container. Let's fix this issue by making sure your file structure and Docker setup are correct.
1. First, let's fix your Dockerfile:
dockerfile
FROM prefecthq/prefect:3-python3.12
WORKDIR /opt/prefect
# Create necessary directories
RUN mkdir -p /opt/prefect/flows
# Copy requirements first for better caching
COPY requirements.txt .
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
# Copy only the flows directory
COPY flows/ /opt/prefect/flows/
2. Check your project structure. It should look like this:
your_project_directory/
├── Dockerfile.prefect_flows
├── prefect.yaml
├── requirements.txt
└── flows/
└── test_flow.py
3. Update your prefect.yaml:
yaml
name: ds-pipelines
prefect-version: 3.4.11
build:
- prefect_docker.deployments.steps.build_docker_image:
id: build-image
requires: prefect-docker
image_name: ds-pipelines-flow-runner
tag: latest
dockerfile: Dockerfile.prefect_flows
deployments:
- name: My Test Flow Deployment
description: My first deployment with a custom Dockerfile
entrypoint: flows/test_flow.py:cat_fact_flow # Make sure this path matches your actual file structure
work_pool:
name: my-docker-pool-2
work_queue_name: null
job_variables: {}
4. Verify your setup:
bash
# Check if the work pool exists
prefect work-pool ls
# Create the work pool if it doesn't exist
prefect work-pool create my-docker-pool-2 --type docker
# Start a worker (in a separate terminal)
prefect worker start --pool my-docker-pool-2
# Deploy your flow
prefect deploy
5. Debugging Steps:
bash
# Find your running container
docker ps
# Check the contents of the /opt/prefect directory in the container
docker exec <container_id> ls -la /opt/prefect
docker exec <container_id> ls -la /opt/prefect/flows
# Check if your test_flow.py is actually in the container
docker exec <container_id> cat /opt/prefect/flows/test_flow.py
Could you please:
1. Confirm that your test_flow.py
file exists in the flows
directory of your project
2. Share the output of the debugging steps above
3. Verify that the path in your entrypoint
matches the actual location of your flow file
Also, make sure you have installed the required dependencies:
bash
pip install prefect-docker
If you're still having issues, could you also share:
1. The contents of your test_flow.py
file
2. The output of docker build -t ds-pipelines-flow-runner -f Dockerfile.prefect_flows .
3. The output of prefect work-pool ls
This will help us ensure everything is set up correctly.Madushan Pathirana
08/04/2025, 6:30 AMMarvin
08/04/2025, 6:30 AMMarvin
08/04/2025, 6:30 AM/opt/prefect
since that's the WORKDIR we specified in your Dockerfile.
Let's review why:
1. In your Dockerfile.prefect_flows, you have:
dockerfile
WORKDIR /opt/prefect
COPY flows/ /opt/prefect/flows/
2. This means:
- Your working directory in the container is /opt/prefect
- Your flows are copied to /opt/prefect/flows/
- Your test_flow.py
should be at /opt/prefect/flows/test_flow.py
Therefore, when Prefect asks "What is the path to your flow code in your Dockerfile?", you should enter:
/opt/prefect
This tells Prefect where to look for your flow code inside the container. Don't enter /opt/prefect/src
as that directory doesn't exist in your container based on your Dockerfile.
After entering this:
1. The deployment should proceed
2. Prefect will build your Docker image
3. The deployment will be created
If you want to verify this is correct after deployment:
bash
# Check if the container has the correct structure
docker exec <container_id> ls -la /opt/prefect
docker exec <container_id> ls -la /opt/prefect/flows
Would you like to try that and let me know if you still encounter any issues?Madushan Pathirana
08/04/2025, 6:37 AMMarvin
08/04/2025, 6:37 AMMarvin
08/04/2025, 6:38 AMflows
directory isn't being copied into your container. Let's fix this step by step:
1. First, verify your local project structure:
bash
# Run this in your project directory
ls -la
ls -la flows/
Make sure you have your test_flow.py
in the flows
directory locally.
2. Check your Docker build process. The image name in your container (prefect-worker-image
) doesn't match what we specified in the prefect.yaml (ds-pipelines-flow-runner
). Let's rebuild:
bash
# Stop the current worker
docker stop kind_nightingale
# Build the image with the correct name
docker build -t ds-pipelines-flow-runner -f Dockerfile.prefect_flows .
3. Verify your Dockerfile.prefect_flows content:
dockerfile
FROM prefecthq/prefect:3-python3.12
WORKDIR /opt/prefect
# Create flows directory
RUN mkdir -p /opt/prefect/flows
# Copy requirements first for better caching
COPY requirements.txt .
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
# Debug: List contents before copy
RUN pwd && ls -la
# Copy flows directory - make sure this exists in your build context
COPY flows/ /opt/prefect/flows/
# Debug: List contents after copy
RUN ls -la /opt/prefect/flows/
4. Update your prefect.yaml:
yaml
name: ds-pipelines
prefect-version: 3.4.11
build:
- prefect_docker.deployments.steps.build_docker_image:
id: build-image
requires: prefect-docker
image_name: ds-pipelines-flow-runner
tag: latest
dockerfile: Dockerfile.prefect_flows
deployments:
- name: My Test Flow Deployment
description: My first deployment with a custom Dockerfile
entrypoint: flows/test_flow.py:cat_fact_flow
work_pool:
name: my-docker-pool-2
work_queue_name: null
job_variables: {}
5. Redeploy:
bash
# Make sure prefect-docker is installed
pip install prefect-docker
# Create/update the work pool
prefect work-pool create my-docker-pool-2 --type docker
# Deploy
prefect deploy
# Start a new worker
prefect worker start --pool my-docker-pool-2
Could you please:
1. Show me the output of ls -la
in your project directory
2. Share the contents of your test_flow.py
file
3. Run these commands and share any errors:
bash
# Build the image
docker build -t ds-pipelines-flow-runner -f Dockerfile.prefect_flows .
# Check if the image was built
docker images | grep ds-pipelines-flow-runner
This will help us ensure everything is being copied correctly during the build process.Madushan Pathirana
08/04/2025, 6:43 AMMarvin
08/04/2025, 6:43 AMMarvin
08/04/2025, 6:43 AMdockerfile
FROM prefecthq/prefect:3-python3.12
COPY requirements.txt .
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt "prefect[docker]"
2. Dockerfile.prefect_flows (you need to create this):
dockerfile
FROM prefecthq/prefect:3-python3.12
WORKDIR /opt/prefect
# Create flows directory
RUN mkdir -p /opt/prefect/flows
# Copy requirements first
COPY requirements.txt .
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
# Copy your flows
COPY flows/ /opt/prefect/flows/
Here's the complete process:
1. Project Structure:
your_project_directory/
├── Dockerfile.prefect_worker # For the worker
├── Dockerfile.prefect_flows # For your flows
├── prefect.yaml
├── requirements.txt
└── flows/
└── test_flow.py
2. Build and Run Process:
bash
# First, build your flow image
docker build -t ds-pipelines-flow-runner -f Dockerfile.prefect_flows .
# Then build your worker image
docker build -t prefect-worker-image -f Dockerfile.prefect_worker .
# Start your worker
docker run \
--rm \
-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
--network="host" \
-e "PREFECT_API_URL=<http://localhost:4200/api>" \
prefect-worker-image \
prefect worker start -p my-docker-pool-2 --type docker
3. prefect.yaml should reference the flow image:
yaml
name: ds-pipelines
prefect-version: 3.4.11
build:
- prefect_docker.deployments.steps.build_docker_image:
id: build-image
requires: prefect-docker
image_name: ds-pipelines-flow-runner
tag: latest
dockerfile: Dockerfile.prefect_flows
deployments:
- name: My Test Flow Deployment
description: My first deployment with a custom Dockerfile
entrypoint: flows/test_flow.py:cat_fact_flow
work_pool:
name: my-docker-pool-2
work_queue_name: null
job_variables: {}
4. Deploy your flows:
bash
prefect deploy
The key points:
- The worker container (prefect-worker-image) runs the Prefect worker process
- The flow container (ds-pipelines-flow-runner) contains your actual flow code
- When a flow runs, the worker pulls and runs the flow container
Could you:
1. Create the separate Dockerfile.prefect_flows
2. Verify you have test_flow.py in your flows directory
3. Build both images
4. Try the deployment again
Let me know if you need the content of a sample test_flow.py to test with!Madushan Pathirana
08/04/2025, 6:45 AMMarvin
08/04/2025, 6:45 AMMarvin
08/04/2025, 6:45 AMbash
# Run these commands and share the output
ls -la flows/
cat flows/test_flow.py
2. Build the flow image:
bash
# Build the flow image
docker build -t ds-pipelines-flow-runner -f Dockerfile.prefect_flows .
# After building, inspect the container to make sure files are copied
docker run --rm ds-pipelines-flow-runner ls -la /opt/prefect/flows/
3. Check your prefect.yaml - make sure it matches:
yaml
name: ds-pipelines
prefect-version: 3.4.11
build:
- prefect_docker.deployments.steps.build_docker_image:
id: build-image
requires: prefect-docker
image_name: ds-pipelines-flow-runner # This should match the image name we built
tag: latest
dockerfile: Dockerfile.prefect_flows
deployments:
- name: My Test Flow Deployment
description: My first deployment with a custom Dockerfile
entrypoint: flows/test_flow.py:cat_fact_flow # Make sure this matches your function name
work_pool:
name: my-docker-pool-2
work_queue_name: null
job_variables: {}
4. Deploy and Run:
bash
# Deploy your flow
prefect deploy
# Start your worker (in a separate terminal)
docker run \
--rm \
-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
--network="host" \
-e "PREFECT_API_URL=<http://localhost:4200/api>" \
prefect-worker-image \
prefect worker start -p my-docker-pool-2 --type docker
Could you please:
1. Share the output of ls -la flows/
to verify your flow file exists
2. Share the content of your test_flow.py
file
3. Run the docker build command and share any errors
4. Share the output of docker images | grep ds-pipelines-flow-runner
If you don't have a test flow, here's a simple one you can use - create `flows/test_flow.py`:
python
from prefect import flow, task
@task
def get_message():
return "Hello from Prefect!"
@flow(name="test-flow")
def test_flow():
message = get_message()
print(message)
return message
if __name__ == "__main__":
test_flow()
Then update your prefect.yaml entrypoint to:
yaml
entrypoint: flows/test_flow.py:test_flow
This will help us identify exactly where the process is failing.Madushan Pathirana
08/04/2025, 6:52 AMMarvin
08/04/2025, 6:52 AMMarvin
08/04/2025, 6:52 AMds-pipelines-flow-runner
in the prefect.yaml is your flow image - this is the image that contains your actual flow code. It's different from your worker image.
Let me clarify the two different images:
1. Flow Image (ds-pipelines-flow-runner
):
- Built from Dockerfile.prefect_flows
- Contains your flow code
- Referenced in prefect.yaml
- Used to run your actual flows
2. Worker Image (prefect-worker-image
):
- Built from Dockerfile.prefect_worker
- Runs the Prefect worker
- Used to start the worker
- Does NOT contain your flow code
Here's the complete process:
bash
# 1. Build your flow image
docker build -t ds-pipelines-flow-runner -f Dockerfile.prefect_flows .
# 2. Build your worker image
docker build -t prefect-worker-image -f Dockerfile.prefect_worker .
# 3. Deploy your flow (this uses the flow image name from prefect.yaml)
prefect deploy
# 4. Start your worker (this uses the worker image)
docker run \
--rm \
-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
--network="host" \
-e "PREFECT_API_URL=<http://localhost:4200/api>" \
prefect-worker-image \
prefect worker start -p my-docker-pool-2 --type docker
When a flow runs:
1. The worker (running in prefect-worker-image
) receives the run request
2. The worker pulls and runs the flow image (ds-pipelines-flow-runner
)
3. The flow code executes inside the flow image
To verify everything is set up correctly:
bash
# Check both images exist
docker images | grep 'ds-pipelines-flow-runner\|prefect-worker-image'
# Verify flow image has your flows
docker run --rm ds-pipelines-flow-runner ls -la /opt/prefect/flows/
# Check worker image has prefect installed
docker run --rm prefect-worker-image prefect version
Remember:
- The image name in prefect.yaml
(ds-pipelines-flow-runner
) must match the name you use when building your flow image
- The worker image name (prefect-worker-image
) is used only when starting the worker
- Both images are necessary for the system to work
Would you like me to help you verify your setup or do you need any clarification about the two different images?