In Prefect 3.x, work pools are used to manage the distribution and execution of flows across different environments. They are akin to pub/sub topics, coordinating deployments with workers through a known channel. The primary distinction between push and pull models in work pools lies in how work is distributed and acquired:
1.
Push Workpool: In this model, the work is actively pushed to workers. This might be useful in scenarios where you have a centralized control system that assigns tasks to specific workers based on certain criteria or priorities.
2.
Pull Workpool: Here, workers actively pull tasks from the pool. This model is beneficial when workers are distributed or when you want them to autonomously decide when to take on new tasks, often based on their current load or capacity.
Each model has its own set of tradeoffs, and the choice between them depends on your specific infrastructure and workflow requirements. The pull model is generally more scalable and fault-tolerant, as workers can dynamically adjust to the available workload. On the other hand, the push model can offer more centralized control and potentially faster task dispatching under certain conditions.
For more details, you can explore the Prefect documentation on work pools
here.