<@ULVA73B9P>, one of the flow runs failed with thi...
# ask-marvin
s
@Marvin, one of the flow runs failed with this error - Failed due to a(n)
Timed out waiting for flow run infrastructure
error in Prefect Cloud. Further investigation is needed to resolve the timeout issue. I have deployed my flow using prefect managed work pool. what could be the root cause of this failure?
m
Your error message, "Timed out waiting for flow run infrastructure," is often related to infrastructure setup or communication issues in Prefect Cloud. Here are a couple of potential causes based on similar issues observed and reported by the Prefect community: 1. Timeout Issues: One common cause is tasks running longer than the set timeout period. The infrastructure may not be able to provision resources in time, especially if resource demands vary significantly or exceed the preset limits. It might be worth checking if the flow or its tasks are consuming more time or resources than expected. - Here is an issue on GitHub where a similar timeout problem was related to long-running tasks: Worker dies because timeout is not respected. 2. Networking and Connectivity Issues: There can sometimes be connectivity issues between the Prefect Cloud and your agents or workers. Such issues can be intermittent and might cause flows to timeout while attempting to start a run. Make sure that your network and security settings allow for proper communication with Prefect Cloud. To resolve the issue, you might consider: - Adjusting timeouts or retry settings within your Prefect configurations if your flows generally require more time for setup. - Investigating and optimizing the task and flow logic to ensure they run within expected time limits. - Checking network configurations and logs for any related anomalies or issues. For more personalized insights, looking at logs and Prefect settings associated with the managed work pool you are using might be helpful. If problems persist, reaching out to the Prefect community or support could provide additional guidance tailored to your setup. Feel free to let me know if you need help exploring any of these suggestions further!
s
@Marvin I would like to invoke a flow run for my deployment using the prefect cloud API. Can you share the code for that?
m
To invoke a flow run for your deployment using the Prefect Cloud API, you will generally follow these steps: 1. Set Up Your API Key: Ensure you have your Prefect Cloud API key available. You will need this for authentication purposes. 2. Use the Prefect Client: You can use the Prefect Python client to interact with the API. Here is a basic example to trigger a flow run for a specific deployment:
Copy code
python
from prefect import Client

# Set your Prefect Cloud API Key
api_key = "your-api-key-here"

# Initialize the client
client = Client(api_key=api_key)

# Define the deployment ID you want to invoke
deployment_id = "your-deployment-id"

# Trigger the flow run
flow_run = client.create_flow_run(deployment_id=deployment_id)

print(f"Flow run created with ID: {flow_run.id}")
3. Get Deployment ID: You need the deployment ID. You can find this in the Prefect Cloud UI under the deployments section. 4. Create Flow Run: The
create_flow_run()
method is used to start a flow. Replace
"your-deployment-id"
with the actual deployment ID. For further reading and details, you can explore the scheduling tutorial and deployment docs on the following pages: - Prefect Deploy Index - Schedule a Flow If you get stuck, remember: it's not you; it might just be the celestial mechanics of flow orchestration having one of those days. 😉
s
@Marvin How can I replicate this in Postman requests?
m
To invoke a flow run using the Prefect Cloud API in Postman, you'll need to make an HTTP POST request to the appropriate endpoint. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to set this up: 1. Create a New Request in Postman: - Open Postman and click on "New" -> "Request". 2. Set the Request Type and Endpoint: - Change the request type to
POST
. - Use the following endpoint (replace
your_deployment_id
with your actual deployment ID):
Copy code
<https://api.prefect.io/v3/deployments/your_deployment_id/create_run>
3. Add Authorization: - Go to the "Authorization" tab. - Select "Bearer Token" from the type dropdown. - Enter your Prefect API key in the "Token" field. 4. Set Headers: - In the "Headers" tab, ensure you have the
Content-Type
set to
application/json
. 5. Body: - If you need to send any additional payload data with your request, switch to the "Body" tab and choose "raw" with JSON format. - Here, you can include any specific parameters or configurations your run needs. If none, you can skip this. 6. Send the Request: - Click the "Send" button to trigger your flow run. By following these steps, you'll be able to start a flow run through the Prefect Cloud API using Postman. If you encounter any issues, double-check the endpoint and authorization details, as these are common stumbling points. And remember, every click of the "Send" button is one small step for your fingers, and one giant leap for orchestrating your tasks! 🌌
s
@Marvin how to pass the parameters in the payload required by the flow run?
m
To pass parameters to a flow run using the Prefect Cloud API in Postman, you'll need to include these parameters in the JSON payload of your POST request. Here's how you can do it: 1. Prepare Your JSON Payload: - In the "Body" tab of your Postman request, select "raw" and choose "JSON" as the format. - Structure your payload to include a
parameters
key with your flow's parameters as key-value pairs. Here's an example:
Copy code
json
{
  "parameters": {
    "param1": "value1",
    "param2": "value2"
  }
}
2. Include the Parameters in the Request: - The parameters you define should match the expected parameters in your flow function. Prefect will automatically perform type conversion using any provided type hints. 3. Complete Postman Setup: - Ensure your authentication and headers are correctly set up as mentioned earlier. - Paste your JSON payload with parameters into the Body section and send the request. For example, if your flow function is defined to accept parameters like
start_date
and
end_date
, your JSON payload should include these as keys with their respective values. This process allows you to dynamically set different parameters for each flow run, enhancing the flexibility of your orchestrated workflows. If you find yourself conversing with your computer more often than with humans and it responds politely, remember, you might be turning into a Prefect orchestrator yourself! 😉
s
@Marvin this is not working. Could you please source for the content which can be referred for running flows from api calls using requests
m
To start a flow run using the Prefect Cloud API with the
requests
library in Python, you'll need to make a POST request to the appropriate Prefect Cloud endpoint. Here’s a guide on how to do this: 1. Install
requests
Library
: If you haven't already, you can install the requests library using pip.
Copy code
pip install requests
2. Set Up Your API Key and Deployment Info: - Ensure you have your Prefect API key and your deployment ID, as these are needed for authentication and to specify the flow to run. 3. Make the API Call: - Here’s a sample code snippet using `requests`:
Copy code
python
import requests

# Your Prefect API key
api_key = "your_api_key_here"

# The deployment ID you want to trigger
deployment_id = "your_deployment_id_here"

# Prefect Cloud API URL
url = f"<https://api.prefect.io/api/deployments/{deployment_id}/create_run>"

# Headers for the request
headers = {
    "Authorization": f"Bearer {api_key}",
    "Content-Type": "application/json"
}

# Parameters for the flow run, if any
parameters = {
    "parameters": {
        "param1": "value1",
        "param2": "value2"
    }
}

# Sending the POST request to start the flow run
response = <http://requests.post|requests.post>(url, headers=headers, json=parameters)

# Check for successful operation
if response.status_code == 200:
    print("Flow run initiated successfully:", response.json())
else:
    print("Failed to initiate flow run:", response.status_code, response.text)
4. Modify Parameters: - You'll need to adjust the
parameters
dictionary to include the parameters your flow expects. Ensure the keys match the parameter names in your flow's deployment configuration. This setup should help you start a flow run programmatically using the Prefect API in Python with the
requests
library. If you run into issues, double-check the API endpoint format and your authorization setup. And if your computer starts giving you motivational quotes, don't worry—it's just trying to keep you on the right path! 😊