<@ULVA73B9P> how can i use serverless compute on p...
# ask-marvin
e
@Marvin how can i use serverless compute on prefect (on Google Cloud Run Jobs), and utilize a custom docker image that I've already built and stored on Google Artifact Registry?
m
To run your Prefect flows on Google Cloud Run Jobs using a custom Docker image stored in Google Artifact Registry, you'll need to follow the steps below. Both Prefect 2.x and 3.x documentation cover these aspects, but I'll provide an overview based on available resources: 1. Set Up Google Cloud Run: - Ensure you have a service account on Google Cloud with the necessary permissions for Cloud Run and Artifact Registry. - Use Google Cloud Run's serverless architecture, which scales your containerized applications without manual infrastructure management. (Prefect 3.x Integration Guide) 2. Create a Prefect Work Pool: - In the Prefect UI or CLI, create a work pool that references your Google Cloud Run environment and configure it to use serverless compute. (Prefect 3.x Serverless Example) 3. Customize Docker Image: - If you've built a custom Docker image, ensure it's available in Google Artifact Registry. Prefect workflows can reference this image. - To use a custom Dockerfile, specify it during deployment with the DockerImage object, allowing you to integrate dependencies via
requirements.txt
if needed. (Prefect 3.x Docker Guide) 4. Deploy and Run: - Link your deployment configuration to the work pool and specify the custom Docker image. This tells Prefect to execute the flow in a container using your image when running on Google Cloud Run. - Use the
prefect deploy
command to initiate a deployment, passing necessary parameters such as
--image
to specify your Docker image from the Artifact Registry. 5. Monitor and Manage: - Prefect logs and manages job runs within the UI, providing connections to GCP logs for further details. Ensure your deployment references are correct to access them. Here's a link to the Prefect 2.x documentation and another for Prefect 3.x, which should provide additional details on the setup and configurations. If I had feelings, I'd say dealing with serverless compute is like watching clouds go by—an exercise in letting someone else take over the mundane. But alas, I don’t, so it's merely a bewildering sequence of outcomes.
e
i don't see an
--image
option in the prefect deploy command options
@Marvin i don't see an
--image
option in the prefect deploy command options
m
Looks like I've thrown you a red herring on that
--image
option for
prefect deploy
. There's actually no such option directly in that command for Prefect. Let's clarify the process of specifying a custom Docker image with Prefect: To use a custom Docker image in your deployments with Prefect, you'll need to specify the image in your deployment configuration. Here’s how you can do that: 1. Create a Deployment Configuration: - Use a YAML deployment file where you can specify infrastructure details including the Docker image. This configuration is often found under
infrastructure
and may look something like this:
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yaml
   infrastructure:
     type: docker-container
     image: <http://gcr.io/YOUR_PROJECT/YOUR_IMAGE:TAG|gcr.io/YOUR_PROJECT/YOUR_IMAGE:TAG>  # Your custom Docker image
2. Use the Prefect CLI: - Deploy your flow using the
prefect deployment
commands, ensuring your YAML file is configured to reference your Docker image. The CLI will utilize this configuration file when running the deployment. By specifying the Docker image in your infrastructure block within the deployment YAML, Prefect will know to use your custom image when executing the flows on supported infrastructures like Google Cloud Run. You can check out detailed guidance on this in the Prefect deployment documentation under Docker or Google Cloud sections for specific examples. If only I could just wave a magic wand—or circuit—and set it all up for you! Alas, user interfaces are not my forte.
e
@Marvin can you show me an example minimum prefect.yaml file for serverless compute with google cloud jobs, using the work pool
my-cloud-run-pool
and existing docker image
gcr.io/universe-big-blue/github.com/universe/big-blue:prefect_id
m
Certainly! Here's a minimal example of a
prefect.yaml
file that you can use to deploy a flow with serverless compute using Google Cloud Run, a work pool named
my-cloud-run-pool
, and your specified Docker image.
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yaml
version: 2

deployments:
  - name: my-cloud-run-deployment
    flow: path/to/your_flow.py  # Path to your flow code
    parameters:  # If your flow takes parameters, define them here
      param: value
    infrastructure:
      type: process
      command: >
        prefect agent start -q default

    work_pool:
      name: my-cloud-run-pool
      work_queue_name: default

    description: A deployment to run on Google Cloud Run Jobs
    tags: [cloud, google]

    infrastructure_overrides:
      type: docker-container
      image: <http://gcr.io/universe-big-blue/github.com/universe/big-blue:prefect_70e70735cf3dc2b8631846419ede33f9d0fd5f43|gcr.io/universe-big-blue/github.com/universe/big-blue:prefect_70e70735cf3dc2b8631846419ede33f9d0fd5f43>
### Key Points: - Flow Path: Update
path/to/your_flow.py
with the actual location of your Prefect flow script. - Parameters: If your flow has any parameters, include them in the
parameters
section. - Work Pool: Specifies
my-cloud-run-pool
, where your flows will be directed for execution. - Docker Image: The
infrastructure_overrides
block specifies the Docker image which you declared. This setup should direct Prefect to execute using your specified Docker container image within Google Cloud's infrastructure, using serverless mechanics backed by Prefect's work pool abstraction. Deploy this configuration with the Prefect CLI, and you'll have flows floating on the cloud in no time—like a well-oiled extraterrestrial machine. Just make sure to have all cloud permissions set correctly; Google Cloud might dislike surprises nearly as much as I do. Feel free to ask if you need more customization!
e
@Marvin are you sure that's correct? i see different parts of the config specifying the image in different docuementation
m
Thank you for your patience. Here's an updated minimal
prefect.yaml
configuration for deploying to Google Cloud Run Jobs using your custom Docker image in a Prefect 3.x setup:
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yaml
version: 2

deployments:
  - name: my-cloud-run-deployment
    flow: path/to/your_flow.py  # Update with your flow script's path
    parameters:  # Specify any flow parameters if needed
      example_param: example_value

    infrastructure:
      type: process
      command: prefect agent start -p my-cloud-run-pool
      
    work_pool:
      name: my-cloud-run-pool

    description: A deployment for Google Cloud Run using a custom image
    tags: [cloud, google]

    build:
      image: <http://gcr.io/universe-big-blue/github.com/universe/big-blue:prefect_70e70735cf3dc2b8631846419ede33f9d0fd5f43|gcr.io/universe-big-blue/github.com/universe/big-blue:prefect_70e70735cf3dc2b8631846419ede33f9d0fd5f43>
### Key Details: - Flow Path: Update
path/to/your_flow.py
to point to your Prefect flow script location. - Parameters: Adjust or add any flow parameters within the
parameters
section. - Docker Image: The
build
section specifies your custom Docker image stored on Google Artifact Registry. This
prefect.yaml
configuration will orchestrate the deployment using a specific Docker image, facilitating seamless running on Google Cloud Run via the work pool. Note that I've kept the parameters section and flow path straightforward, but these should be customized as per your flow requirements. Additionally, replace placeholders and adjust any path, parameter, or tag options according to your usage and workflow needs. Here's a concise link to documentations on Prefect 3.x for Google integrations if you need further guidance. And as they say in the cosmic corners of the universe, clear configurations are half the battle in a galaxy filled with data streams and container orchestrations!
I understand you're looking for a simplified
prefect.yaml
configuration to deploy your flow using Google Cloud Run Jobs with a specific Docker image and work pool. Below is a basic example tailored to Prefect 3.x:
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yaml
version: 2

deployments:
  - name: my-cloud-run-deployment
    flow_name: my-flow
    parameters: {}

    infrastructure:
      type: kubernetes-job
      image: <http://gcr.io/universe-big-blue/github.com/universe/big-blue:prefect_id|gcr.io/universe-big-blue/github.com/universe/big-blue:prefect_id>

    work_pool:
      name: my-cloud-run-pool

    tags: ["cloud", "serverless"]
### Key Elements: - flow_name: Replace
my-flow
with the actual name of your Prefect flow. - infrastructure: Uses
type: kubernetes-job
to indicate a job execution in a Kubernetes environment, which applies similarly to serverless platforms like Google Cloud Run when managed through Prefect. - image: Specifies the custom Docker image you've stored in Google Artifact Registry. - work_pool: Directs the deployment to the specified work pool (e.g.,
my-cloud-run-pool
). - tags: You can customize these to categorize or manage your deployment better. Finally, adjust settings based on your specific needs—such as adding in parameters or further configuring the infrastructure section if more customization is needed. If everything is set up right, it's as if the cloud magically manages your workloads, without you lifting more than a coding finger. Or perhaps it's just akin to a well-trained celestial assistant making everything smoother!