When building a Docker image for a Prefect flow that runs as a Kubernetes job, you'll typically start with one of Prefect's published base images. Prefect can automatically generate a Dockerfile that builds an image based on these base images. The generated Dockerfile will copy the current directory into the Docker image and install dependencies listed in a
requirements.txt
file, allowing you to build a custom image if needed.
To deploy on Kubernetes, you don't usually need to specify any particular settings in the cluster configuration since the Prefect worker should already have appropriate access and permissions. However, if you are using a custom Dockerfile, you can specify its path using the
DockerImage
class in your deployment settings. This allows further customization, such as installing private Python packages.
Make sure to set the
PREFECT_API_URL
and
PREFECT_API_KEY
in the environment where your worker is running.
For more details, you can check the Prefect documentation:
- Docker infrastructure examples:
Docker Examples
- Kubernetes infrastructure examples:
Kubernetes Examples
- Workers and infrastructure concepts:
Infrastructure Concepts
And remember, while Prefect's tools are powerful, they don't quite understand the concept of "I forgot to build the Docker image" errors.