jason baker
07/11/2024, 6:14 PMMarvin
07/11/2024, 6:14 PMjason baker
08/13/2024, 6:05 PMprefect_work_pool
terraform configuration for kubernetes on GKEMarvin
08/13/2024, 6:05 PMprefect_work_pool
Terraform configuration for Kubernetes on Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE).
Here is a basic example to get you started:
hcl
provider "google" {
credentials = file("<path_to_your_service_account_key>.json")
project = "<your_gcp_project>"
region = "<your_gcp_region>"
}
resource "google_container_cluster" "primary" {
name = "primary-gke-cluster"
location = var.region
# remove the default node pool
remove_default_node_pool = true
initial_node_count = 1
network = google_compute_network.vpc_network.name
subnetwork = google_compute_subnetwork.subnetwork.name
}
resource "google_container_node_pool" "primary_preemptible_nodes" {
cluster = google_container_cluster.primary.name
location = google_container_cluster.primary.location
node_count = 1
node_config {
preemptible = true
machine_type = "e2-standard-4"
oauth_scopes = [
"<https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform>",
]
}
}
resource "google_service_account" "prefect" {
account_id = "prefect-service-account"
display_name = "Prefect Service Account"
}
resource "google_project_iam_binding" "prefect" {
role = "roles/container.admin"
members = [
"serviceAccount:${google_service_account.prefect.email}",
]
}
resource "kubernetes_secret" "gke_kubeconfig" {
metadata {
name = "gke-kubeconfig"
namespace = "default"
}
data = {
config = base64encode(google_container_cluster.primary.endpoint)
}
}
resource "prefect_work_pool" "gke_work_pool" {
name = "gke-work-pool"
type = "kubernetes"
base_job_template = jsonencode({
metadata = {
namespace = "default"
},
spec = {
template = {
spec = {
containers = [
{
name = "flow-container"
image = "YOUR_FLOW_IMAGE"
env = [
{
name = "PREFECT_API_URL"
value = "YOUR_PREFECT_API_URL"
}
]
}
]
}
}
}
})
}
Replace the placeholders with your actual values:
- "<path_to_your_service_account_key>.json"
- "<your_gcp_project>"
- "<your_gcp_region>"
- YOUR_FLOW_IMAGE
- YOUR_PREFECT_API_URL
This Terraform configuration initializes a GKE cluster, creates a node pool, sets up a service account with the necessary permissions, and creates a Prefect work pool configured to use Kubernetes.
Ensure you customize the base_job_template
as per your specific requirements.
If you have further questions or need more specific configurations, feel free to ask!jason baker
08/13/2024, 7:54 PM.deploy()
method on a flow. But I'm getting this error:
ValueError: Either an image or remote storage location must be provided when deploying a deployment.
I originally had an image parameter specified, but got an error about my gke work pool not supporting image parameters. Can you help me out?Marvin
08/13/2024, 7:55 PM.deploy()
, you need to specify either an image or a remote storage location for the flow code.
Given these points, here's what you can do:
### Steps to Deploy a Flow using a Kubernetes Work Pool
1. Use Remote Storage: Store your flow code in a remote storage (e.g., GitHub) and use that as the deployment source.
Here’s an example using a GitHub repository:
python
from prefect.deployments import Deployment
from prefect import flow
from prefect.filesystems import GitHub
@flow
def my_flow():
print("Hello, world!")
# Define your storage block
github_block = GitHub(
repository="my-repo/my-flow-repo", # Your GitHub repository
reference="main", # Branch or commit hash
)
# Create the deployment
deployment = Deployment.build_from_flow(
flow=my_flow,
name="my-deployment",
work_pool_name="your-kubernetes-work-pool",
storage=github_block,
entrypoint="path/to/flow.py:my_flow", # Path to your flow in the repo
)
deployment.apply()
2. Ensure Base Job Template: The base job template in your work pool should contain the default image to be used.
Here is how your base job template should look in your Terraform configuration:
hcl
resource "prefect_work_pool" "gke_work_pool" {
name = "gke-work-pool"
type = "kubernetes"
base_job_template = jsonencode({
metadata = {
namespace = "default"
},
spec = {
template = {
spec = {
containers = [
{
name = "flow-container",
image = "YOUR_DEFAULT_IMAGE", # Specify the default image here
env = [
{
name = "PREFECT_API_URL",
value = "YOUR_PREFECT_API_URL"
}
]
}
]
}
}
}
})
}
### Links for Further Information
- Prefect: Work Pools Documentation
- Prefect: Kubernetes Guide
- Prefect: Storage Options
By following these steps, you should be able to deploy your flow using a Kubernetes work pool without directly specifying the image in your deployment command.
If you encounter further issues or have any more questions, feel free to ask!jason baker
08/13/2024, 7:59 PM.deploy()
method on a flow?Marvin
08/13/2024, 7:59 PM.deploy()
method on a flow directly while utilizing remote storage (GitHub) for your flow code. This setup allows you to avoid specifying the image directly if your Kubernetes work pool doesn't support it.
### Example: Deploy a Flow using .deploy()
with Remote Storage
1. Install the necessary Prefect library if you haven't already:
bash
pip install prefect
2. Define your flow and set up the GitHub storage block:
python
from prefect import flow
from prefect.deployments import Deployment
from prefect.filesystems import GitHub
@flow
def my_flow():
print("Hello, world!")
# Define your storage block
github_block = GitHub(
repository="my-repo/my-flow-repo", # Your GitHub repository
reference="main", # Branch or commit hash
)
# Deploy the flow
deployment = Deployment.build_from_flow(
flow=my_flow,
name="my-deployment",
work_pool_name="your-kubernetes-work-pool",
storage=github_block, # Use the GitHub storage block
entrypoint="path/to/flow.py:my_flow", # Path to your flow in the repo
).apply()
### Important Components Breakdown
- GitHub Block:
This specifies where your flow code is stored. The repository and reference should point to the GitHub repo and branch/commit where your flow is located.
- Flow Entrypoint:
Specify the path to your flow file and the flow function within that file. This tells Prefect where to find the flow in your codebase.
- Work Pool Name:
Ensure your-kubernetes-work-pool
matches the exact name of your work pool configured in Prefect.
### Complete Example Command to Deploy Directly from Flow
By packaging all the necessary details, you can invoke the .deploy()
method on your flow:
python
from prefect import flow
from prefect.deployments import Deployment
from prefect.filesystems import GitHub
@flow
def my_flow():
print("Hello, world!")
# Define GitHub storage block
github_block = GitHub(
repository="my-repo/my-flow-repo", # replace with your repo
reference="main" # branch or commit hash
)
# Deploy using the .deploy() method
my_flow.deploy(
name="my-deployment",
work_pool_name="your-kubernetes-work-pool",
storage=github_block, # Specify the GitHub storage block
entrypoint="path/to/flow.py:my_flow" # Path within the repo
)
### Key Considerations
- Storage: The storage
parameter ensures Prefect knows where your code lives.
- Entrypoint: Accurately point to your flow's file and function name inside the repository.
This setup ensures that your deployment leverages the remote GitHub repository for the flow code, thus avoiding issues related to unsupported image parameters in your Kubernetes work pool.
Feel free to modify URLs and paths to suit your setup. If you encounter further issues or need more customization, let me know!