<@ULVA73B9P> I have a task that runs flow_run = ru...
# marvin-in-the-wild
p
@Marvin I have a task that runs flow_run = run_deployment(...), I want the task to fail if the deployed flow fails. I tried using flow_run.state.result() but I'm getting
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prefect.exceptions.MissingResult: State data is missing. Typically, this occurs when result persistence is disabled and the state has been retrieved from the API.
m
The error
MissingResult: State data is missing
typically arises when result persistence is disabled and the state is retrieved from the API. Here’s a possible approach to ensure your task fails if the deployed flow fails without running into the
MissingResult
issue. 1. Check the Deployment State: Instead of directly fetching
flow_run.state.result()
, you can wait for the flow run to complete and then check its final state. 2. Use `wait_for_flow_run`: Prefect provides a utility
wait_for_flow_run
that can wait for a flow run to finish and retrieve its state safely. You should use this utility in combination with
run_deployment
. Here’s a code sample to achieve this:
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python
from prefect import flow, task
from prefect.deployments import run_deployment
from prefect.states import State


@task
def execute_deployment():
    # Run the deployment
    flow_run = run_deployment(
        name="my-deployment",
        parameters={"param1": "value1"}
    )
    
    # Wait for the flow run to complete and get its state
    state = flow_run.wait_for_flow_run()
    
    # Check the state of the flow run
    if state.is_failed():
        raise RuntimeError("Deployed Flow Run has failed.")
    return state

@flow
def parent_flow():
    # Execute the deployment
    deployment_state = execute_deployment()
    return deployment_state

if __name__ == "__main__":
    parent_flow()
### Explanations: 1. Run Deployment:
run_deployment
submits the deployment to run and returns a flow run object. 2. Wait and Check State:
wait_for_flow_run
ensures you wait and receive the final state of the flow run before proceeding. This will handle the missing result error seamlessly. 3. Raise Error: If the deployed flow run fails, raise an error to fail the task. ### Useful Links: You can read more about running deployments and handling flow runs in Prefect’s documentation: - Deployments - Prefect API Documentation By structuring your code this way, you can avoid the data persistence issues and ensure your task fails if the deployed flow fails.
p
@Marvin flow_run.state.result() raises an exception that I then catch with retry_condition_fn. How can I raise the same exception without referring to the result explicitly?
m
To handle exceptions and retry conditions without directly accessing the
flow_run.state.result()
, you can implement custom retry logic using the
retry_delay
and
retry_attempts
parameters with a
retry_condition_fn
. Below is an example of how to achieve this: ### Example Code
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python
from prefect import flow, task
from prefect.deployments import run_deployment
from prefect.states import State
from prefect.exceptions import MissingResult
from datetime import timedelta

@task(retries=3, retry_delay=timedelta(seconds=10), retry_judge=retry_condition_fn)
def execute_deployment():
    try:
        # Run the deployment
        flow_run = run_deployment(
            name="my-deployment",
            parameters={"param1": "value1"}
        )
        
        # Wait for the flow run to complete and get its state
        state = flow_run.wait_for_flow_run()
        
        # Check the state of the flow run
        if state.is_failed():
            raise RuntimeError("Deployed Flow Run has failed.")
        return state

    except MissingResult as e:
        raise RuntimeError("Missing result:") from e

def retry_condition_fn(exception):
    # Define conditions under which to retry
    if isinstance(exception, RuntimeError) and "Deployed Flow Run has failed" in str(exception):
        return True
    return False

@flow
def parent_flow():
    # Execute the deployment
    deployment_state = execute_deployment()
    return deployment_state

if __name__ == "__main__":
    parent_flow()
### Explanation 1. Task Configuration: The
execute_deployment
task is configured with retries and a custom
retry_condition_fn
. This function allows specifying under what conditions a retry should be attempted. 2. Custom Exception Handling: Inside the task, any raised exceptions (e.g.,
MissingResult
) are handled, and a
RuntimeError
is raised if the deployed flow state fails. 3. Retry Condition Function:
retry_condition_fn
checks if the exception is the one we are looking to retry on and returns
True
if it matches. ### Useful Links - Retrying Tasks - Running Deployments By structuring your code in this manner, you can handle exceptions robustly and retry the task as needed without directly accessing the state result.