<@ULVA73B9P> how can I add credentials for prefect...
# ask-marvin
g
@Marvin how can I add credentials for prefect-dbt if I am using Clickhouse?
👀 1
m
It appears that the search results did not yield a specific guide for adding Clickhouse credentials for Prefect with dbt. However, you can configure dbt credentials for Prefect by creating a dbt profile, similarly to how it is done for Snowflake and Redshift as mentioned in the Prefect documentation. For Clickhouse, you would create a custom
TargetConfigs
using properties specific to Clickhouse. Below is a general idea of how you might do it. Please note that you will need to create the appropriate configuration for Clickhouse as this is just an example:
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python
from prefect_dbt.cli import DbtCliProfile
from prefect_dbt.cli.configs import TargetConfigs

# Replace these with your Clickhouse credentials
target_configs_extras = dict(
    host="your_clickhouse_host",
    user="your_clickhouse_user",
    password="your_clickhouse_password",
    port=your_clickhouse_port, # Use the appropriate port for Clickhouse
    dbname="your_clickhouse_dbname",
    # Add any other necessary configuration specific to Clickhouse
)

# Create the TargetConfigs object for Clickhouse
target_configs = TargetConfigs(
    type="clickhouse",
    schema="your_clickhouse_schema",
    threads=1, # Set the number of threads if necessary
    extras=target_configs_extras
)

# Create the DbtCliProfile object
dbt_cli_profile = DbtCliProfile(
    name="your_profile_name",
    target="your_profile_target", # Typically 'dev'
    target_configs=target_configs,
)

# Retrieve the dbt profile
profile = dbt_cli_profile.get_profile()
Replace placeholders like
your_clickhouse_host
,
your_clickhouse_user
, etc., with your actual Clickhouse credentials. You'll need to refer to the dbt documentation on profiles and the Clickhouse documentation to determine the precise configuration settings required. If you require additional support with Clickhouse-specific settings for dbt, consulting Clickhouse or dbt community resources, such as their corresponding GitHub repositories or forums, could be beneficial.
g
@Marvin how can I keep a dictionary as a secret?
m
To keep a dictionary as a secret, you can utilize services like Prefect's Secret task or external tools like AWS Secrets Manager with Prefect integrations. Here's a general approach to storing secrets: 1. Serialize your dictionary into a JSON string or encode it as binary data. 2. Use the appropriate Prefect or cloud service (like AWS Secrets Manager) to store the secret. There are examples provided in the Prefect AWS integration documentation for writing and reading secrets using AWS Secrets Manager. Here's a simplified version for storing a dictionary as a secret using Prefect's Secret task:
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python
from prefect import tasks, flow
import json

my_dict = {"key": "value"}

# Serialize your dictionary to a JSON string
my_secret_data = json.dumps(my_dict).encode()

# Store your secret (this is an example with AWS, adjust for your secret manager choice)
secrets_manager = SecretsManager.load("MY_BLOCK")
secrets_manager.write_secret(my_secret_data)
In this example,
MY_BLOCK
represents the necessary configuration for your secrets manager block. Please adjust according to the system you're using. When reading or using secrets in your flows, you'll be accessing them through Prefect's secrets functionality or through direct calls to the secrets manager client in your flows. For more detailed usage and examples, refer to the Prefect AWS Examples Catalog, which includes operations such as writing, reading, and deleting secrets using Prefect with AWS.
g
@Marvin how do I specify the path to my dbt project?
m
To specify the path to your dbt project when using Prefect's dbt integration, you can use the
DbtCoreOperation
object and set the
project_dir
parameter to the path of your dbt project. Here's an example of how to do this:
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python
from prefect_dbt import DbtCoreOperation

with DbtCoreOperation(
    commands=["dbt debug", "dbt run"],
    project_dir="/your/path/to/dbt/project",
    profiles_dir="/your/path/to/dbt/profiles",
) as dbt_operation:
    dbt_process = dbt_operation.trigger()
    dbt_process.wait_for_completion()
    result = dbt_process.fetch_result()
    return result
In this example, you would replace
/your/path/to/dbt/project
with the actual filesystem path where your dbt project is located. Similarly, update the
profiles_dir
to the path where your dbt profiles file is located, if required. For more information on how to use Prefect's dbt integration, please refer to the Prefect dbt integration documentation.
g
@Marvin how can I keep a dictionary as a secret - I want to use a Prefect secret block
m
To keep a dictionary as a secret using a Prefect secret block, you can use the
SecretDict
field type provided by Prefect. This type will automatically obfuscate values at all levels of a dictionary when displayed in the UI or in logs. Here is an example of how to create a block that uses `SecretDict`:
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python
from typing import Dict
from prefect.blocks.core import Block
from prefect.blocks.fields import SecretDict

class SystemConfiguration(Block):
    system_secrets: SecretDict
    system_variables: Dict

system_configuration_block = SystemConfiguration(
    system_secrets={
        "password": "p@ssw0rd",
        "api_token": "token_123456789",
        "private_key": "<private key here>",
    },
    system_variables={
        "self_destruct_countdown_seconds": 60,
        "self_destruct_countdown_stop_time": 7,
    },
)

print(system_configuration_block)
# Output will show secret values obfuscated
When you define your block, you would substitute the example secret values with your actual dictionary of secret values. Then, you can create an instance of your block with the secrets you wish to keep and use it as needed within your Prefect flows. For more information about working with blocks in Prefect, including the
SecretDict
type, you can refer to the Prefect documentation on blocks.