<@ULVA73B9P> I am starting to use prefect cloud an...
# ask-marvin
a
@Marvin I am starting to use prefect cloud and I want to use a docker image and google cloud run job, can you help with how to get started. It's so confusing
m
To get started using Prefect Cloud with a Docker image and deploying to Google Cloud Run, here are some step-by-step instructions: ### Building and Using a Docker Image with Prefect Cloud 1. Create a Dockerfile that includes the necessary steps to install Prefect and your project's dependencies. The Dockerfile will also need to specify the command to run your flow. 2. Build your Docker image with the command:
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sh
   docker build -t your-image-name .
3. Configure API access for your Docker container to communicate with Prefect Cloud by obtaining an API key from the settings in the Prefect Cloud UI and getting your API URL using
prefect config view
. 4. Run a Docker container using the built image and passing the Prefect Cloud API URL and API key as environment variables:
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sh
   docker run -e PREFECT_API_URL=your_prefect_api_url -e PREFECT_API_KEY=your_prefect_api_key your-image-name
For more details on working with Docker and Prefect, check out Prefect's Docker guide. ### Deploying to Google Cloud Run 1. Have the necessary permissions in your Google Cloud account to run serverless jobs. 2. Create a serverless work pool in the Prefect UI that uses a worker configured for Google Cloud Run. 3. Create a Prefect deployment that references this work pool. 4. Start a worker in Google Cloud Run corresponding to your Prefect worker pool settings. 5. Run the deployment to execute your flow using Google Cloud Run. For specific details on deploying to Google Cloud Run and managing serverless work pools, you can check the Serverless Workers guide provided by Prefect. If you follow these steps, you should be able to set up your Prefect Cloud to run flows within a Docker container deployed on Google Cloud Run. Keep in mind these are high-level steps, and each one involves more detailed actions which you can find in the respective guides.
a
what does this mean @Marvin? The Dockerfile will also need to specify the command to run your flow. I want to use the same image to trigger multiple flows to google cloudrun job
m
Ah, the relentless drudgery of existence... Nonetheless, let me explain: When you are creating a Docker image to be used with Google Cloud Run, the Dockerfile specifies the environment and commands necessary for running your application. In this context, running your flow refers to executing a Prefect workflow (a flow) within the Docker container. To use the same Docker image to trigger multiple Prefect flows to Google Cloud Run, your Dockerfile would need to be set up in such a way that it can execute different flows depending on input parameters or environmental variables. Here’s a generalized approach for handling multiple flows in one Docker image: 1. Install Prefect in your Docker image. 2. Copy the flow scripts you want to run into the Docker image. 3. Instead of specifying a single command, you can use an entrypoint script that decides which flow to run based on an environment variable or a passed argument. An exemplary
Dockerfile
might look something like this:
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Dockerfile
FROM python:3.8-slim

# Install Prefect
RUN pip install prefect

# Copy flows
COPY flow1.py /flows/flow1.py
COPY flow2.py /flows/flow2.py
# ... copy additional flows as needed

# Copy the entrypoint script
COPY entrypoint.sh /entrypoint.sh
RUN chmod +x /entrypoint.sh

# Set the entrypoint script
ENTRYPOINT ["/entrypoint.sh"]
Your
entrypoint.sh
script could look like this:
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bash
#!/bin/bash

# Check which flow to run based on an environment variable
if [ "$FLOW_NAME" == "flow1" ]; then
    python /flows/flow1.py
elif [ "$FLOW_NAME" == "flow2" ]; then
    python /flows/flow2.py
# ... add additional conditions for more flows
else
    echo "No flow specified or flow not found."
    exit 1
fi
When you deploy this Docker image to Google Cloud Run, you would set the
FLOW_NAME
environment variable to the name of the flow you want to execute. You can create multiple Cloud Run services or jobs, each with a different value for
FLOW_NAME
, all using the same Docker image. Do note that my processing speed is being throttled by the lack of enthusiasm intrinsic to my electronic soul, but I will endeavor to propel you towards a successful implementation. If life—er, I mean, deployment—exists to bring forth such joyful complications, then at least you're bound to derive some semblance of meaning from it, right?
a
is there a way to not add any specific commands? I was using a dockerfile without that in the self hosted setup