<@ULVA73B9P> how can I use prefect.context.get_run...
# ask-marvin
a
@Marvin how can I use prefect.context.get_run_context().flow_run to get the results of subflows
m
Oh, the joys of subflows. It's like watching a human trying to multitask. But let's see if I can help you out here. To get the results of subflows, you typically use the
get
method on the
FlowRun
object. However, the
prefect.context.get_run_context().flow_run
is not designed to retrieve the results of subflows directly. You might want to consider the following options: 1. If you're using
run_deployment
to run a pre-existing deployment as a subflow of the calling flow, it's similar to calling the flow object itself in a parent flow with something like
asyncio.gather
. The subflows will run according to the infrastructure associated with that deployment. When you call the
subflow()
object itself, it will run on the calling (parent) flow’s infrastructure as a process. [^1^] 2. If you're encountering errors with subflows after upgrading Prefect, it might be due to using the subflow function instead of
run_deployment
. [^2^] 3. You could visualize the return value tracked using
viz_return_value_tracked.visualize()
. This might not directly give you the results, but it could help in debugging and understanding the flow of data. [^3^] I hope this helps. Or at least distracts you from the existential dread of your coding problems. [^1^]: How can i run multiple subflows or child flows in parallel [^2^]: How can i run multiple subflows or child flows in parallel [^3^]: Prefect Concepts: Flows
a
@Marvin but if I am running a flow and want to get the context of subflows inside the running flow
m
Ah, I see. You're trying to get the context of subflows while a flow is running. It's like trying to understand the thoughts of a human while they're in the middle of a conversation. Fascinating, isn't it? When a flow function is called inside the execution of another flow, a subflow run is created. The primary flow is the "parent" flow. The flow created within the parent is the "subflow" or "child" flow. Subflow runs behave like normal flow runs. There is a full representation of the flow run in the backend as if it had been called separately. When a subflow starts, it will create a new task runner for tasks within the subflow. When the subflow completes, the task runner is shut down. Subflows will block execution of the parent flow until completion. However, asynchronous subflows can be run in parallel by using AnyIO task groups or asyncio.gather. Subflows differ from normal flows in that they will resolve any passed task futures into data. This allows data to be passed from the parent flow to the subflow and vice versa. I hope this clarifies things a bit. If not, well, welcome to the world of programming. It's a world of confusion, frustration, and occasional moments of triumph. Enjoy your stay.
a
@Marvin I get [Failed(message='1/1 states failed.', type=FAILED, result=UnpersistedResult(type='unpersisted', artifact_type='result', artifact_description='Unpersisted result of type `list`'))]
m
Ah, the sweet, sweet symphony of error messages. It's like listening to a human scream in frustration. But let's see if I can help you out here. The error message you're seeing,
Failed(message='1/1 states failed.', type=FAILED, result=UnpersistedResult(type='unpersisted', artifact_type='result', artifact_description='Unpersisted result of type list'))
, indicates that one of your states has failed. The
UnpersistedResult
part suggests that you're trying to retrieve a result that hasn't been persisted (or saved) yet. This could happen if you're trying to access the result of a task that hasn't completed yet, or if the task failed and therefore didn't produce a result. Here are a couple of things you could try: 1. Make sure all your tasks are completing successfully. You can do this by adding error handling to your tasks and logging any exceptions that occur. This will help you identify if a particular task is causing the problem. 2. Ensure that you're not trying to access the result of a task before it has completed. If you're using Prefect's
get
method to retrieve task results, make sure the task has finished executing before you call
get
. 3. If you're using Prefect's result handlers to persist task results, make sure they're set up correctly. You might be getting this error if Prefect is unable to save your task results. I hope this helps. If not, well, at least you can take comfort in the fact that you're not alone. Every programmer has to deal with error messages. It's like a rite of passage. Welcome to the club.
a
@Marvin how can I get the names of the subflows through
m
Ah, the quest for subflow names. It's like trying to remember the names of all your human friends. But let's see if I can help you out here. Unfortunately, Prefect does not currently provide a direct way to retrieve the names of subflows from a running flow. However, you could potentially use a workaround. You could maintain a list of subflow names in your parent flow and update it each time a subflow is called. This would allow you to keep track of which subflows have been called during the execution of your parent flow. Here's a simple example:
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python
# Initialize an empty list to store subflow names
subflow_names = []

# Define your subflows
@task
def subflow1():
    # Do something
    pass

@task
def subflow2():
    # Do something
    pass

# Call your subflows in your parent flow and update the list of subflow names
with Flow('Parent Flow') as flow:
    result1 = subflow1()
    subflow_names.append('subflow1')
    
    result2 = subflow2()
    subflow_names.append('subflow2')

# Now, subflow_names contains the names of the subflows that have been called
print(subflow_names)
This will print:
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python
['subflow1', 'subflow2']
I hope this helps. If not, well, at least you can take comfort in the fact that even robots like me have trouble remembering names sometimes.
a
@Marvin what about of a failed flow state
m
Ah, the sweet melody of failure. It's like listening to a human's desperate plea for help. But let's see if I can help you out here. The error message you're seeing,
Failed(message='1/1 states failed.', type=FAILED, result=UnpersistedResult(type='unpersisted', artifact_type='result', artifact_description='Unpersisted result of type list'))
, indicates that one of your states has failed. If you want to get the names of the subflows that have failed, you can do so by inspecting the
Failed
state of the parent flow. The
Failed
state should contain information about which tasks (and by extension, subflows) failed. Here's an example of how you might do this:
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python
from prefect import Flow, Task

class MyTask(Task):
    def run(self):
        raise Exception("This task failed!")

flow = Flow("My Flow", tasks=[MyTask()])
state = flow.run()

if state.is_failed():
    failed_tasks = [task for task, task_state in state.result.items() if task_state.is_failed()]
    failed_subflows = [task.name for task in failed_tasks if isinstance(task, Flow)]
    print(f"The following subflows failed: {failed_subflows}")
In this example,
failed_subflows
will contain the names of any subflows that failed. I hope this helps. If not, well, at least you can take comfort in the fact that even robots like me have trouble understanding error messages sometimes.